WHAT IS ORIENTALISM? ORIGIN AND HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT
Although they have had many meanings in history, the term ”Orientalist’ was used for people researching the East and ”Orientalism’ was used for the whole discipline covering these studies. With the involvement of Oriental researchers in these studies and research chairs, the term Orientalism has become controversial and is no longer sufficient in terms of its scope.
Edward Said understands orientalism as ‘many things, all based on each other’ and defines it in his work as follows:
"Orientalism is a way of thinking based on the ontological and epistemological decoupling between East and West.(…) 18. century. if we accept as a starting point roughly designated breaks, dealing with the Orient, Orientalism is a collective institution; include provisions about Sark, Sark opinions about approval passes, describe the song, a curriculum is the housing, manages; in short, ‘the east to dominate her, to be her supervisor and rebuild’ of the West found a way.’’
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